Controlled or stab braking is used when you need to stop or regain control

Definition of controlled or stab braking

Controlled or stab braking is a technique used in driving to quickly stop a vehicle or regain control in emergency situations. It involves applying the brakes firmly and rapidly, causing the vehicle to decelerate rapidly. This technique is particularly useful in situations where sudden braking is required to avoid a collision or to regain control of the vehicle.

When is controlled or stab braking used?

Controlled or stab braking is used in various situations where quick and effective braking is necessary. Some common scenarios where this technique is employed include:

• Emergency stops: When a driver needs to stop the vehicle suddenly to avoid a collision or any other imminent danger, controlled or stab braking is used.
• Loss of control: If a driver loses control of the vehicle, such as during a skid or hydroplaning, controlled or stab braking can help regain control by slowing down the vehicle.
• Obstacle avoidance: When there is an unexpected obstacle on the road, such as a pedestrian or an animal, controlled or stab braking can help the driver stop the vehicle quickly to avoid a collision.

How does controlled or stab braking work?

Controlled or stab braking works by applying the brakes firmly and rapidly, causing the vehicle to decelerate quickly. When the brakes are applied forcefully, the vehicle's weight shifts forward, increasing the traction on the front wheels. This allows the driver to maintain steering control while braking.

During controlled or stab braking, the driver should apply the brakes with enough force to slow down the vehicle quickly, but not so much force that the wheels lock up. If the wheels lock up, the vehicle may skid, making it difficult to steer and control.

Modern vehicles are equipped with anti-lock braking systems (ABS) that prevent the wheels from locking up during braking. ABS automatically modulates the brake pressure to each wheel, allowing the driver to maintain steering control even during hard braking.

Benefits of controlled or stab braking

Controlled or stab braking offers several benefits in emergency situations:

• Quick stopping: This technique allows the driver to stop the vehicle quickly, reducing the risk of a collision.
• Improved control: By applying the brakes firmly and rapidly, the driver can regain control of the vehicle in situations where it has become unstable.
• Increased safety: Controlled or stab braking can help prevent accidents and minimize the severity of collisions by reducing the vehicle's speed.

Tips for using controlled or stab braking effectively

To use controlled or stab braking effectively, consider the following tips:

• Practice: Familiarize yourself with the technique by practicing controlled or stab braking in a safe and controlled environment, such as an empty parking lot.
• Keep both hands on the steering wheel: Maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel with both hands to ensure proper control of the vehicle while braking.
• Look ahead: Always keep your eyes on the road ahead and anticipate potential hazards to allow for early braking if necessary.
• Apply firm and steady pressure: Apply the brakes firmly and steadily, avoiding sudden jerky movements that can destabilize the vehicle.
• Release the brakes gradually: Once the vehicle has come to a stop or the situation has stabilized, release the brakes gradually to avoid any sudden movements.

Remember, controlled or stab braking should only be used in emergency situations or when necessary to regain control of the vehicle. It is important to always drive defensively and maintain a safe following distance to minimize the need for sudden braking.